These, plus many more of Audacitys free audio editing tools, make.Many Hip Hop producers - like Chuck D, J Dilla, and DJ Premier just to name a few - construct mixes by slicing out one-shot samples from existing third-party loops and songs, extracting brief sections of audio, and re-combining them into a remixed collage of sound.
Music Sampling Software Software Like AudacityAudio editing software like Audacity, perhaps the best free audio editing program, makes chopping samples extremely easy.Music Sampling Software Free Audio EditingBecause chopping samples within any software is so easy, its also easy to make a messy job of it. One distinct hazard of chopping one-shot samples is the audible tick. Not the little gray insect that gives you lyme disease, but the clicking or popping sound that occurs when a samples audio signal cuts off abruptly without decaying to 0dB. The tick, click, or pop remains audible because a producer hasnt faded the chopped sample properly. To be fair, especially when discussing hip hop production, producers often keep sloppy sample edits that sometimes add a raw vibe to a beats sound, but lets be honest: most of the time leaving in those audible artifacts is just plain laziness. Below we show you essential editing practices that will refine all your prized samples. Here were beginning to construct a new beat by slicing out the first brass hit of the sample. At left, weve highlighted the brass hit by left-clicking the mouse and dragging the cursor across it, taking care to include the whole sustain and attack. Now, we simply hit CtrlC or click copy in the edit menu at the top of Audacitys GUI. ![]() ![]() The result is the characteristic tick we discussed in the intro of this tip. Audacity is an extremely flexible software, and gives you numerous options for correcting problems like these. The envelope tool (the blue and white button next to the pencil icon at the top of Audacitys GUI), allows easy creation of fades and mutes, the draw tool allows you to re-draw waveforms, but perhaps the best tool for microfading a one-shot sample is the fade in tool. If you own a Mac, you can zoom in on the sample by holding Cmd1, or Cmd3 to zoom out, or you can press the magnifying glass icons at the top of the screen. At left, weve zoomed in to the very beginning of the sample, where, as you can see, the waveform does not begin at 0dB. This will cause an ugly interruption in the smoothness of this channels signal if it remains uncorrected. Now your sample will look something like what you see at left. ![]() In addition to editing the edges of your chopped samples, zooming in on your sample using Audacity will provide you with even more opportunities to clean up your sample. For instance, the waves in Audacity can be tidied up using the draw tool (represented by the pencil icon). If, for example, your sample contains unwanted transient clicks, you can edit those out simply by re-drawing the waveform while zoomed in.
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